Green Island

You recall how I mentioned you would need snorkelling equipment for this entry? Well, it was because this time, we are headed underwater. And not just any water. We're talking the warm tropical seas off the coast of Cairns, Queensland. The very first time Huguette and I explored the Great Barrier Reef was on 5th August 2022, and I think it is not inaccurate to say that it was a life-changing experience for both of us.

We departed Cairns early in the morning, and embarked on one of the big reef boats that operate these day trips (from memory, I believe the company was called Great Adventures). After a 40-minute-or-so boat ride, we arrived on tiny Green Island, which was to be our first stop of the day. There are fantastic snorkelling opportunities directly off the beach at Green Island, and we saw multitudes of colourful fish species in the tranquil, sunlit waters. One of the more common species that we encountered was the Lagoon Triggerfish (Rhinecanthus aculeatus), which we would see again on subsequent visits. Their proportions are quite odd, although it is their colouring that really stands out at first glance. I have noted that this species is seemingly solitary and does not normally gather in groups. Another lovely species found in the Green Island shallows is the Yellowspot Goatfish (Parupeneus indicus), which do tend to be observed in groups. The beautifully-named Vagabond Butterflyfish (Chaetodon vagabundus) is also found in this area, and I was lucky to capture a photo of it on this day. By 'photo', I mean I was able to extract frames from video footage, which I recorded with an underwater camera (we later bought a Hero 11 GoPro which is excellent at recording underwater, although it would be nice if it had a zoom feature).

Lagoon Triggerfish (Rhinecanthus aculeatus)


Yellowspot Goatfish (Parupeneus indicus)


Vagabond Butterflyfish (Chaetodon vagabundus)

I will make the most of this entry to also include observations from subsequent visits to this same site. Perhaps the most thrilling encounter I have ever had with wildlife anywhere took place here on 14th October 2022, when I came within just a couple of metres of a Blacktip Reef Shark (Carcharhinus melanopterus). I was snorkelling a fair distance away from the shore (although the water was still quite shallow), when I suddenly saw it approach me, its graceful body grazing the green seaweed, as it leisurely swam across the warm sandy seabed. Just when I thought it was coming for me, it turned direction slightly and I was blessed with an amazing, albeit brief, lateral view of this impressive creature. As soon as I had seen it approach, I had managed to hit record on the underwater camera, so I was able to extract a great photo from that video footage.

Blacktip Reef Shark (Carcharhinus melanopterus)

For a little bit of eye candy, look no further than the Bluespine Unicornfish (Naso unicornis), another denizen of the Green Island shallows. The juvenile of the Yellow Boxfish (Ostracion cubicum) is also very eye-catching, but quite small and timid; so I am pleased with the photo I obtained of it. I saw both of these also on 14th October 2022 at Green Island. It is difficult to select the very best photos of the 'Green Island sessions', because there are so many striking species I was fortunate to observe and photograph. That said, I cannot omit the inclusion of the Sixband Angelfish (Pomacanthus sexstriatus), a beautiful species that is frequently encountered on the reef; nor the Blue-tail Mullet (Crenimugil buchanani), due to the fact that mine is the only record on iNaturalist for this species on Green Island. Coincidentally, on 14th October 2022, we were joined on the reef with my Mum and her husband Ron, who were visiting from down south, and we had a great time.

Bluespine Unicornfish (Naso unicornis)


Yellow Boxfish (Ostracion cubicum)


Sixband Angelfish (Pomacanthus sexstriatus)


Blue-tail Mullet (Crenimugil buchanani)


Ron and I on the Green Island jetty, 14 October 2022


Mum, Huguette, me and Ron on Green Island

There is an as yet untold part of this story which I will save for a later chapter, but to give you a taste of it, it involves us going to a man-made reef 'pontoon' in an area containing many species of coral, and very big fish indeed...

The diversity of shapes, sizes and colours of the fish world soon had me buying field guides to marine fish, and to this day I still treasure the bulky but very complete Swainston's Fishes of Australia. What is all this fishy business doing in a book called The Butterfly Waltz: Volume I, you may be asking? And it's a good question, because I'm not really sure myself. But what I can say is that the natural world is so intricately interlinked - folded in over and into itself, like an exquisite piece of origami - that once a small part of it is explored and appreciated, so much more must, by necessity, follow.

G Thomas Doerig
16 December 2023
Cairns

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